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在我国,民事诉讼的证明标准长期被以“客观真实”这样的字眼归纳和在司法实践中加以使用,而为实现法律价值中的正义和公平艰难地发挥着作用。随着民事诉讼理论研究的深入和司法实践的深化、以及社会对法律和诉讼活动实现价值的多元化要求,“法律真实”的证明标准进入人们的讨论视野。本文就民事诉讼的证明标准在人们认识上的这一转换的过程、原因以及转变后面临的问题和解决办法作出解释和思考。
In our country, the proof standards of civil litigation have been summed up and used in judicial practice for a long time in the words of “objective truth”, and played a role in the realization of justice and fairness in law value. With the deepening of the research on the theory of civil litigation and the deepening of judicial practice, as well as the diversified demands of the society for realizing the value of law and litigation activities, the standard of proof of “legal truth” has entered the discussion field of people. This article will explain and reflect on the process, reasons and the problems and solutions after the transformation of the proof standard of civil lawsuits.