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目的根据儿童骨折特点,探索外固定支架在儿童骨折中的应用价值。方法自1999年1月至2001年8月,采用外固定支架的方法治疗各类复杂的儿童骨折25例,术后早期进行患肢功能练习。结果平均随诊10个月,25例骨折全部愈合,肢体功能康复优良率88%,远期疗效待观察。结论对于复杂不稳定的儿童骨折,通过外固定支架治疗,做到了骨折的确切固定,同时满足了骨折固定后的肢体和皮肤的观察和管理,更有利于术后的功能练习和康复,骨折愈合及肢体康复后可以随时去除固定针和外固定支架。最大限度的满足了儿童骨折的治疗特点及愈后和康复问题。对于各类复杂的儿童骨折具有重大的临床应用价值。
Objective To explore the value of external fixators in children with fractures based on the characteristics of children fractures. Methods From January 1999 to August 2001, 25 cases of various complicated fractures of children were treated with external fixator, and limb functional exercises were performed in the early postoperative period. Results The average follow-up of 10 months, 25 cases of fracture healing, functional recovery rate of 88%, the long-term efficacy to be observed. Conclusion For children with complex and unstable fractures, the fixation of the fracture is achieved by the external fixator, and the observation and management of the limbs and skin after the fracture fixation are satisfied, which is more conducive to postoperative functional practice and rehabilitation, fracture healing And limb rehabilitation can be removed at any time fixed needle and external fixation stent. To maximize the treatment of children with fractures to meet the characteristics and healing and rehabilitation problems. For all types of complex fracture of children has a significant clinical value.