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天牛科的害虫以蛀食林木树干为害。充分利用自然控制因子的天牛类害虫治理技术体系,能避免过度使用农药给生态环境带来的危害。花绒寄甲是林木蛀干害虫天敌的优势种,对光肩星天牛、桑天牛、松褐天牛等大中型天牛有较好的防控效果。本文在对所有花绒寄甲研究文献进行检索分析的基础上,系统概述了花绒寄甲的地理分布情况、感觉器官及其行为学研究进展,并总结了近几年将花绒寄甲应用于天牛类害虫生物防治的研究成果,以期为合理制定林业蛀干害虫防控策略和深入研究寄主植物-天牛-花绒寄甲三级营养系统的互作机制提供科学借鉴。
The pests of Cerambycidae are damaged by borer tree trunks. Take full advantage of the natural control factor Tiannong pest management technology system, to avoid excessive use of pesticides to the ecological environment hazards. Arborvitae is a dominant species of wood borers to natural enemies of pests, the light Shouldered Cerambycites, Morus alba, Monochamus alternatus and other large and medium-sized gems have better control effect. In this paper, based on the retrieval and analysis of all the research literature, this paper systematically summarizes the geographical distribution of sensory organs and their behavior, and summarizes the application The results of the research on the biological control of Cerambycidae pests provide a scientific reference for the reasonable formulation of prevention and control strategies for forest borer pests and the further study of the interaction mechanism of the host plant-Cerambycidae-Arborvitae.