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为因应抗战胜利后宪政体制下党务经费体制的变革,国民党六大确立起以党企盈余补助党务经费的“企业养党”方针。随后,依托组织的力量,国民党建立起了从中央到地方规模初具的党营企业体系。党营企业一定时期内的发展与党企盈余的增长,为企业养党的政治使命提供了一定的现实条件。然而,相对国民党浩大孔亟的党费需求,党企盈余的供给是微不足道的。企业养党在现实中屡受窒碍,遭遇现实的尴尬。在党费极端困窘的境况下,国民党重新回归党库依托国库的老路,变相地党库通国库。企业养党的使命,最终随着国民党政权在大陆的败亡而宣告终结。
In response to the reform of the system of party funds under the constitutional system after the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, the Guomindang established the principle of “party-rearing of the Party with the party’s surplus allowance for the party’s funds.” Subsequently, relying on the strength of the organization, the Kuomintang established a party-camp enterprise system that took shape from the central government to the local government. The development of the Party-run enterprises in a certain period of time and the growth of the surplus of the Party-run enterprises provide certain realistic conditions for the political mission of the Party-run enterprises. However, the supply of surplus of party-state enterprises is negligible relative to the immense need of the Kuomintang’s huge party fees. In recent years, enterprises have repeatedly been stifled in their reality, embarrassed by the reality. In the extremely embarrassing situation of dues, the Kuomintang returned to the party base to rely on the treasury’s old road and the Kuomintang treasury in disguise. The mission of the enterprise to support the party eventually ended with the collapse of the Kuomintang government in the Mainland.