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发展低碳农业是实现生态环境保护和农业增产并举的必然选择,但总体看,财政政策对低碳农业发展的支持力度不够,存在农业补贴的生态功能未能凸显、农村环保支出和低碳农业科技研发投入不足、财政对新型农业经营主体的培训支持力度不够等问题。我国应主要从调整农业补贴结构、增加低碳农业科技研发投入、加大财政对土地流转和新型农业经营主体培养的支持力度、建立低碳农业预算支出科目等方面来促进低碳农业的发展。
The development of low-carbon agriculture is an inevitable choice to realize both ecological protection and agricultural increase. However, on the whole, there is not enough support for the development of low-carbon agriculture by fiscal policy. The ecological function of agricultural subsidy has not been highlighted. The rural environmental protection expenditure and low-carbon agriculture Lack of investment in science and technology research and development, lack of financial support for the training of new-type agricultural operators and other issues. China should mainly promote the development of low-carbon agriculture by adjusting the structure of agricultural subsidies, increasing investment in research and development of low-carbon agricultural science and technology, strengthening financial support for land transfer and the cultivation of new agricultural operators, and establishing low-carbon agricultural budget expenditure subjects.