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本文根据世界卫生组织和英国等国家的大量经济、卫生和其他社会方面的资料,分析战后英国的失业率以及其他经济、社会和环境等有害健康的因素与死亡率的关系。一、战后英国人口的死亡率影响战后英国人口死亡率的主要因素有:1.经济上升和经济安定;2.与经济上升一般有关的行为危险因素;3.保健服务的可用性和利用率。不可预测的气候变化(特别是严寒)和其他对社会的“意外打击”,例如石油危机等也影响死亡率。
Based on a large number of economic, health and other social data from countries such as the World Health Organization and the United Kingdom, this article analyzes the relationship between post-war unemployment in the UK and other economic, social, and environmental health risks and mortality. 1. The main factors affecting post-war British population mortality in the post-war United Kingdom population are: 1. Economic growth and economic stability; 2. Behavioral risk factors that are generally associated with economic growth; 3. Availability and utilization of health services . Unpredictable climate changes (especially severe cold) and other “unexpected attacks” on society, such as the oil crisis, also affect mortality.