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马尼拉草MANILA GRASS(Zoysia Matrella)为禾本科结缕草属多年生草本植物,属于半细叶型,叶的宽度介于结缕草和细叶结缕草(天鹅绒)之间,叶色翠绿,平贴地匍匐蔓延,根系发达,耐旱耐瘠耐浸,较耐践踏,养护管理较为方便。马尼拉草成坪后低矮、整齐、柔软、色绿,是南方园林庭院绿化的重要草坪品种。马尼拉草种子结实率极低,故大田生产都是采用根茎无性繁殖。南方水田较多,几年来我们通过试验和大面积栽培,掌握了一套利用水田快速生产马尼拉草坪的新技术。用该方法有两大优点:①能缩短草坪的生产周期,一般在6～10月份草坪生长旺季内一个生产周期仅需1.5～2个月,比普通点播繁殖的生产周期缩短1个月左右,一年可生产3～4批,从而大大提高了土地的利用率。②无需修剪就能使草坪生长整齐均匀,不会凹凸不平,质量好。
MANILA GRASS (Zoysia Matrella) is a perennial herb belonging to the genus Zoysia belonging to the genus Sempervivum. The width of the leaves ranges from Zoysia slenderness to Zoysia sibirica Creeping sprawling, well-developed roots, drought-resistant barren-tolerant, more resistant to trampling, conservation and management more convenient. Manila grass into a low, neat, soft, green color, is the southern garden courtyard of the important lawn varieties. Manila grass seed set rate is very low, so the field of production is the use of rhizome vegetative propagation. There are many paddy fields in the South. Over the past few years, we have experimented with large-scale cultivation and have mastered a set of new technologies for rapidly producing Manila lawns using paddy fields. This method has two major advantages: ① can shorten the production cycle of the lawn, usually in the lawn growing season in June and October within a production cycle of only 1.5 to 2 months shorter than ordinary on-demand breeding cycle shortened about 1 month, A year can produce 3 to 4 batches, thus greatly improving the utilization of the land. ② without trimming can make the lawn grow neat and uniform, not uneven, good quality.