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本研究基于对社会经济地位(SES)与身体健康的关系调查,结果显示SES的每增加一次,对于个体的健康来说都有无可比拟的益处,二者存在着梯度关系。并试图以社会心理学的视角,分析社会经济地位(SES)与个体随年龄增长的健康变化之间的关系,并为该关系的中介变量寻找一种发展且合理的解释,结果表明,社会经济地位(SES)对处于不同人生阶段的个体健康影响作用也不尽相同。此外,本研究主张用跨学科的方法研究社会经济地位与个体健康关系中的中介变量的影响机制,这些中介变量涉及个体的社会环境、邻里特征、家庭背景等。
Based on a survey of the relationship between socio-economic status (SES) and physical health, this study shows that for each additional increase in SES, there is unparalleled benefit to individual health, and there is a gradient relationship between the two. And try to analyze the relationship between socioeconomic status (SES) and individual health changes with age from the perspective of social psychology and find a developing and reasonable explanation for the mediating variables of the relationship. The results show that the social economy Status (SES) also has a different effect on individual health at different stages of life. In addition, the present study advocates the use of an interdisciplinary approach to the study of the mechanisms that influence the mediating variables in socio-economic status and individual health. These mediating variables relate to the individual’s social environment, neighborhood characteristics, family background, and the like.