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目的:对2型糖尿病合并骨质疏松的发生率及影响因素进行分析。方法:抽选120例2015年12月至2016年5月就诊于遵义市红花岗区人民医院的2型糖尿病患者,调查患者骨质疏松发生率,将合并骨质疏松的患者与无骨质疏松的患者分别作为两组,对影响疾病发生的原因进行调查。结果:两组患者年龄、性别、病程比较存在明显差异(P<0.05),患者体质量、血钙水平比较无明显差异,(P>0.05)。两组患者糖化血红蛋白、三酰甘油、尿酸、血磷水平比较无明显差异,(P>0.05)。年龄、病程、体质量、糖化血红蛋白、血糖水平均是影响疾病发生的高危因素。结论:影响2型糖尿病合并骨质疏松疾病发生的因素非常多,患者年龄、病情、血糖水平、体质量等因素都是影响2型糖尿病合并骨质疏松疾病发生的高危因素。
Objective: To analyze the incidence and influencing factors of type 2 diabetes with osteoporosis. Methods: A total of 120 type 2 diabetic patients were selected from the People’s Hospital of Honghuagang District, Zunyi City from December 2015 to May 2016 to investigate the incidence of osteoporosis in patients with osteoporosis and osteoporosis Loose patients as two groups, respectively, to investigate the causes of disease. Results: There were significant differences in age, sex and course of disease between the two groups (P <0.05). There was no significant difference in body weight and serum calcium between the two groups (P> 0.05). The two groups of patients with glycosylated hemoglobin, triglyceride, uric acid, serum phosphorus levels showed no significant difference (P> 0.05). Age, duration of disease, body weight, glycosylated hemoglobin, blood glucose levels are risk factors affecting the occurrence of the disease. CONCLUSION: There are many factors influencing type 2 diabetes with osteoporosis. Age, condition, blood glucose level, body weight and other factors are all risk factors for type 2 diabetes with osteoporosis.