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一九六六年毛主席就指出;“教材要彻底改革”。这一指示,为教育革命提出了一项极其严肃的任务,也是对文革前旧教材的最有力批判。在阶级社会中,教育从来就是一个阶级对另一个阶级专政的工具。不管哪一个阶级办教育,都要有适应于这个阶级需要的一套教材。所以,教材是与一个阶级对另一个阶级专政的需要联系在一起的。文革前教育战线的十七年,是资产阶级专无产阶级政的十七年,这个时期的教材,也是适应资产阶级专政需要的。今天我们要把学校办成无产阶级专政的工具,就必须对旧教材进行深刻批判,彻底改革。历来的反动阶级都用“传
Chairman Mao pointed out in 1966 that “teaching materials should be thoroughly reformed.” This directive poses an extremely serious task for the educational revolution and is the most powerful criticism of the old teaching materials before the Cultural Revolution. In class society, education has always been a tool of class dictatorship over another class. No matter what class does education, there must be a set of teaching materials that suit the needs of this class. Therefore, teaching materials are linked with the needs of one class over the dictatorship of another class. Seventeen years before the Great Cultural Revolution frontline of education was the 17 years in the proletarian and bourgeois government of the bourgeoisie. The materials for this period were also adapted to the needs of the dictatorship of the bourgeoisie. Today, if we are to turn the school into a proletarian dictatorship, we must make a profound criticism of the old teaching materials and thoroughly reform it. Historically the reactionary classes have used “Biography.”