论文部分内容阅读
目的探讨米索前列醇与卡前列甲酯栓对产后出血的预防效果。方法选择我院2009年3月至2012年5月住院的70例产妇,随机分为观察组35例,对照组35例;皆为分娩后立即给药,观察组使用米索前列醇、卡前列甲酯栓对产后出血预防,对照组使用缩宫素注射,观察两组产妇产后3 h出血量。结果观察组有效缩短第3产程。产后3 h观察组血量为(152±20)ml,对照组出血量为(320±12)ml,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论米索前列醇与卡前列甲酯栓可有效预防产后出血,并缩短第3产程,确保产妇安全,提高分娩质量。
Objective To investigate the preventive effect of misoprostol and carbamazepine suppositories on postpartum hemorrhage. Methods Seventy women who were hospitalized from March 2009 to May 2012 in our hospital were randomly divided into observation group (35 cases) and control group (35 cases). All of them were administered immediately after delivery. The patients in the observation group were treated with misoprostol, Methyl ester suppository was used to prevent postpartum hemorrhage. The control group was injected with oxytocin to observe the amount of hemorrhage 3 hours postpartum. Results The observation group effectively shortened the third stage of labor. The blood volume in observation group was (152 ± 20) ml at 3 h postpartum and that in control group was (320 ± 12) ml, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Misoprostol and carbamazepine suppositories can effectively prevent postpartum hemorrhage and shorten the third stage of labor, ensure maternal safety and improve the quality of childbirth.