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发端于“五四”新文化运动的中国新诗是中国现代诗歌的主体，发展到今天已70多年了。中国新诗创作方法的发展轮廓是比较清楚的，同时还可把握造成不同创作方法占主导地位的时代背景，从艺术史和发展史两方面考察清楚中国新诗的基本轮廓：第一阶段(1916年—1921年)现实主义的新诗的尝试及创作；第二阶段(1921年后期—1930年前期)浪漫主义与超实主义的纷呈并现；第三阶段(1930年—1966年)现实主义诗歌长期占领诗坛；第四阶段(1976年后期—90年代初)诗的复苏与自觉、多元化的诗美价值呈现。
The new Chinese poetry originated from the “May 4th” New Culture Movement is the main body of Chinese modern poetry. It has been developed for over 70 years now. The outline of the development of Chinese new poetry is quite clear. At the same time, we can also grasp the background of the times which led to the different dominant ways of creation. From the perspective of art history and development history, we can make a clear investigation of the basic outline of Chinese new poetry. The first phase (1916 - 1921) Realism of the new poem attempts and creation; the second phase (late 1921 - early 1930) romanticism and super realism and the rich and the third phase (1930-1966) realism poetry long-term occupation Poetry; the fourth phase (late 1976 - early 90s) poem recovery and conscious, diversified value of poetry and beauty presented.