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80年代,西方市场社会主义经济思潮再度复兴,成为西方经济学界关注的一个焦点,西方经济学界再次掀起了关于市场社会主义的讨论。在这些模式中,影响较大的是以追求利润最大化的经理管理型企业为基础的模式、以工人所有制或工人管理的企业为基础的模式,以及强调限制资本权力的“没有资本家的资本主义”模式。深入探讨这三种模式,对于我们认清西方当代市场社会主义的实质、反思我国经济体制改革、完善社会主义市场经济体系无疑有一定的积极意义。
In the 1980s, the socialist economic trend of thoughts in the western market revived again and became the focus of attention of the western economists. The western economists once again started the discussion on market socialism. Among these models, the more influential ones are those based on the manager-managed enterprises pursuing profit maximization, those based on the workers ’or workers’ management, and those that emphasize the restriction of capital power Doctrine "mode. Studying these three modes in depth has certain positive significance for us to understand the essence of socialism in the contemporary Western market, to reflect on the reform of our economic structure and to perfect the socialist market economy.