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缓解财政风险只有两条出路,一是尽力缩小社会保障资金支付缺口,减少对财政资金的需求;二是扩大国家可支配财力的规模,增加对弥合社会保障支付缺口的资金供给能力。 一、缩小支付缺口、减少资金需求的三个主要对策。
There are only two ways to alleviate the financial risk. One is to make every effort to narrow the gap in the payment of social security funds and reduce the demand for fiscal funds. The other is to expand the size of the country’s disposable financial resources and increase the funding capacity to close the gap in social security payments. First, narrow the payment gap, reduce the funding needs of the three main countermeasures.