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导言 依据省“十五”科技发展计划，围绕浙江省经济、社会发展领域的重大技术、关键技术问题，浙江省科技厅编制发布了《２００２年科技项目指南》。公开征集并发布科技项目指南在浙江尚属首次。这是浙江以“综合集成，创新创业，突出重点”以及“公开、公平、公正”为取向的科技项目改革的一个重要举措。 《指南》提出了浙江省在高新技术领域、农业领域、社会发展领域、改造提升传统产业领域以及软科学方面的研究重点，非常具体，有较高的参考性、指导性，为全省各级科技管理部门和企事业单位选择科研项目提供了指导。 《指南》的编制发布，进一步明确了今后政府资助的科技项目的改革方向。科技研究要实现政、事、企分开，政府主要负责基础性、公益性、战略性的科学研究，即共性技术、关键技术、安全技术、前导技术的研究；对于以商业利益为主的专有技术要以企业为主开展研究。省级科技计划重点支持基础研究、高新技术研究和行业的关键技术、共性技术攻关，推动全省科技基础设施、区域科技创新服务体系、创新创业环境建设等；市、县主要围绕区域主导产业的培育、支柱产业的提升和大宗农产品的精深加工，推广应用高新技术，开发推广关键技术和共性技术。 ２Ｏ０２年，省Ｍ科技计划将进一步突出重点，择?
Introduction According to the provincial “Tenth Five-Year Plan” for Scientific and Technological Development, Zhejiang Science and Technology Department issued the “Guidelines for Science and Technology Projects in 2002” around the major technologies and key technical issues in the economic and social development of Zhejiang Province. For the first time in Zhejiang, public solicitation and publication of scientific and technological project guidelines. This is an important measure taken by Zhejiang Province for the reform of science and technology projects oriented toward “integrating, innovating and undertaking businesses, focusing on key points,” and “being open, fair and just”. The Guideline puts forward the research focus of Zhejiang Province in the areas of high and new technology, agriculture, social development, transformation and upgrading of traditional industries and soft sciences. It is very specific and has a high reference and guidance for all levels of the province Science and technology management departments and enterprises to provide scientific research projects to provide guidance. The publication of the Guide has further clarified the direction of the government-funded scientific and technological projects reform in the future. Science and technology research should realize the separation of government, business and enterprises. The government is mainly responsible for the basic, public welfare and strategic scientific research, that is, the research on common technology, key technology, security technology and leading technology. For the business-oriented proprietary Technology should be based on business-oriented research. The provincial-level science and technology plan mainly supports basic research, high-tech research and industry's key technologies, common technology research and development, promotion of provincial science and technology infrastructure, regional science and technology innovation service system, innovation and entrepreneurial environment construction, etc. Cities and counties mainly focus on regional leading industries Cultivation, promotion of pillar industries and intensive processing of bulk agricultural products, popularization and application of high technology, development and promotion of key technologies and common technologies. 2O02 years, provincial M science and technology plan will further highlight the key, choose?