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封建社会，中国各地有功名的人户，往往在宅前树一高木杆，上置一斗（一写作“”，量器，口大、底小、方形），以为科举应试者获中之征。这一杆一斗，斗是主，杆为次，杆以撑斗。巴蜀民间称此为“桅杆”，如成都温江区（２００２年由县改区）寿安乡天鹅村保留下来的清代同治年?
Feudal society, well-known people throughout China, often in the house before a tall wooden pole, put a bucket (a writing “”, measuring, mouth big, small at the end, square), that candidates should be in the imperial examination. This one pole one bucket, bucket is the main, pole for the second, pole to hold the bucket. Bashu folk call this “mast”, such as Chengdu Wenjiang District (2002 by the county to change the area) Shou An Village, the village of Qing Dynasty Tongzhi retained the same year?