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早在1948年就有人尝试使用玻璃钢撑竿,当时18岁的希腊人G·鲁巴尼斯曾用这种类型的撑竿跳过了4.57米。1961年国际田联正式承认玻璃钢撑竿,美国人戴维斯当年就用这种撑竿创造了4.83米的世界纪录,从此,撑竿跳高运动掀开了崭新的一页,截止于1994年乌克兰著名运动员布勃卡成功地越过6.14米,在玻璃钢撑竿时期男子室外世界纪录共改写了51次,较之金属竿时期,成绩提高了1.32米。玻璃钢撑竿以其优越的物理性能,为人体机能能力的发挥和运动技术水平的提高提供了巨大的空间。由于运动器械的变革而使运动成绩得以大幅度的提高,撑竿跳高是其中的典型范例。但是长期以来,撑竿跳高工作者的着眼点几乎全部投在了人体运动的范畴内,而对撑竿涉及甚少。从撑竿跳高历史发展(木杆时期,竹竿时期,金属竿时期,玻璃钢撑竿时期)的视角出发。既然撑竿跳高技术的变化和水平的提高很大程度上依赖于撑竿的变革,那么不了解玻璃钢撑竿的基本知识和特性,就必然会影响到对它的高效使用,进而制约对现代撑竿跳高技术的理解(尤其是对“人—竿系统”的正确理解),阻碍运动水平的快速提升。
As early as 1948, attempts were made to use fiberglass pole, when G · Lu Banis, 18-year-old Greek, skipped 4.57 meters with this type of pole. 1961 IAAF official recognition of FRP pole, the United States Davis was the year to use this pole to create a world record of 4.83 meters, since then, pole vault opened a new page, as of 1994, Ukraine The famous athlete Bubka has successfully crossed 6.14 meters, in the period of FRP pole man outdoor world record altogether writes 51 times, compares the metal pole period, the result improved 1.32 meters. FRP pole with its superior physical properties, for the performance of human functions and sports skills to provide a huge space. Due to changes in sports equipment so that sports performance can be greatly improved, pole vault is one of the typical examples. However, for a long time, the focus of pole vault workers almost entirely in the scope of human movement, and pole little involved. From the perspective of historical development of pole vault (wood period, bamboo pole period, metal pole period, fiberglass pole). Since the changes in pole vault technology and the improvement of the level depends largely on the pole change, then without understanding the basic knowledge and characteristics of the pole, it will inevitably affect the efficient use of it, thus restricting the modern support The understanding of vaulter skills, especially the correct understanding of the “people-rod system,” hinders the rapid promotion of athletic performance.