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二词是日语中使用频率颇高的动词,它们不仅可作独立动词使用,而且还可以用作补助动词。同时在使用中有关它们的区别,国内外语法学家们一直有着许多争议,我们在理解和掌握这两个动词上亦有不少疑问。笔者根据各学者的观点,结合我们中国人在学习这两个词时所能遇到的实际问题,通过大量实例,试从、用作独立动词与用作补助动词两方面谈谈拙见。 一、用作独立动词的 我们在讲授动词时通常是
The two words are verbs that are frequently used in Japanese and can be used not only as independent verbs, but also as ancillary verbs. At the same time in the use of the differences between them, domestic and foreign grammarians have been a lot of controversy, we understand and master these two verbs are also many questions. According to each scholar’s point of view, the author combined with the practical problems that we Chinese can encounter when learning these two words, and through a large number of examples, tests, as independent verbs and as auxiliary verbs. First, as an independent verb we usually verb in teaching