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生态文明形式是人类面对新的以生态危机为突出表现的生存问题必然选择的文明形式。这种文明形式必然否定“人是自然的主人”的观念,而以“自然最终决定人”的观念作为支撑自身的哲学理念。自然的自在存在决定了自然最终决定人,人类文明形式的变迁及今天的生态困境证明了自然最终决定人。只有重新认识人与自然的关系,以“自然最终决定人”的观念为指导,人类才会真正摆正自己在自然中的位置,限制自己的实践行为,走向可持续生存与发展之路。确立自然最终决定人的观念并不是否定人的自为性,而是作为智者的人的最智慧之举。
The form of ecological civilization is the civilized form that mankind must face in the face of the new inevitable choice of survival which is highlighted by ecological crisis. Such a civilized form necessarily rejects the notion that man is the natural master, while the concept of “natural final human beings ” is the philosophical idea that supports itself. The existence of nature determines the final decision of nature, changes in the form of human civilization and today’s ecological predicament proved the final decision of nature. Only by re-understanding the relationship between man and nature, guided by the concept of “the ultimate decision of man,” will mankind truly position himself in nature, limit his own practice and move toward a path of sustainable survival and development . Establishing the notion of nature as the ultimate determinant of man does not negate human self-actuality, but is the wisest act of man as a wise man.