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目的观察哌替啶用于分娩镇痛对产妇疼痛评分和痛阈的影响。方法选择2016年6-12月在医院分娩的产妇60例,采用随机数字表法随机分为2组各30例。试验组采用哌替啶镇痛,对照组未用任何镇痛,比较2组产妇的镇痛效果。结果试验组温度疼痛感知阈和电疼痛感知阈均高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。试验组疼痛VAS评分为(5.99±0.20)分低于对照组的(8.87±0.13)分,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论哌替啶用于分娩镇痛具有确切的镇痛效果,可作为分娩镇痛的方法。
Objective To observe the effect of pethidine for labor analgesia on maternal pain score and pain threshold. Methods Sixty cases of maternal labor in the hospital from June to December in 2016 were randomly divided into two groups of 30 cases using random number table. The test group used pethidine analgesia, the control group without any analgesia, the analgesic effect of the two groups were compared. Results The thresholds of pain perception and pain threshold were higher in the experimental group than those in the control group (P <0.05). The pain VAS score of the experimental group was (5.99 ± 0.20) points lower than that of the control group (8.87 ± 0.13) points, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Pethidine for labor analgesia with the exact analgesic effect, can be used as a method of labor analgesia.