论文部分内容阅读
Vibration energy harvesting is a promising approach for sustainable energy generation from ambience to meet the development of self-powered systems.Here,we propose a novel compact non-resonant magnetically modulated rotational energy harvester (MMR-EH) for low frequency and irregular vibration.Through the rational arrangement of multiple magnetic fields in space,a ring route with low potential energy is established.A movable magnet can be non-contact modulated by the magnetic force to move along the ring route under irregular vibration,which is instrumental in electromechanical energy conversion.A dynamic model of the MMR-EH is developed based on the energy method and verified experimentally.The effects of key parameters on the magnetically modulated route are analysed.The simulation and experimental results demonstrate that the MMR-EH can effectively harvest the energy from ultra-low frequency (3 Hz) and irregular vibration.At a reciprocating vibration frequency of 10 Hz and an amplitude of 20 mm,the harvester can produce an average power of 0.29 mW.