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以蒙自石榴和中华蜜蜂为试材,对蜜蜂为石榴授粉与石榴自花授粉的效果进行了比较研究。结果表明,蜜蜂授粉的石榴坐果率显著高于自花授粉的坐果率(第一批花为11.49%,第二批花为12.00%),两种授粉方式下果实中石榴籽粒含水量和含糖量差异均不显著。蜜蜂为石榴授粉可提高石榴的坐果率和果实重量。
The effects of pollination of pomegranate and pomegranate self pollination were compared by using Mongolian pomegranate and Chinese honeybee as test materials. The results showed that the fruit setting rate of pollination of bees was significantly higher than that of self-pollination (the first flower was 11.49% and the second flower was 12.00%). The fruit pomegranate seed water content and sugar content The difference was not significant. Pollinating bees with pomegranate can increase fruit setting and pomegranate weight.