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颌面部是人体暴露的部分,易受外伤。颌骨骨折是临床上比较常见的一种口腔颌面部创伤。由于颌骨靠近颅底,因此严重外伤时常合并颅脑或其他部位的损伤。对于严重而复杂的外伤性颌骨骨折,如何争取有利的时机进行恰当而合理的积极抡救,如何想方设法缩短疗程,防止并发症,避免后遗症,作者认为是应该商讨的问题。我院于1978年—1983年共收治外伤性颌骨骨折病人33例(不完全统计)。现就其骨折原因,种类诊断和治疗等方面作一统计分析。
Maxillofacial area is exposed parts of the body, vulnerable to trauma. Jaw fractures are more common clinical oral and maxillofacial trauma. Due to the jaw near the skull base, severe trauma is often associated with brain or other parts of the injury. For serious and complex traumatic jaw fractures, how to get the favorable opportunity for a proper and reasonable positive rescue, how to find ways to shorten the course of treatment, prevent complications and avoid sequelae, the author thinks is the issue to be discussed. Our hospital in 1978 - 1983 were treated a total of 33 cases of traumatic jaw fractures (incomplete statistics). Now on its fracture causes, types of diagnosis and treatment for a statistical analysis.