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病案不仅在医疗,科研,教学,医院管理,医疗统计过程中具有重要作用,而且在健康保险,伤残鉴定及某些人身伤害,遗产继承等民事、刑事案件的诉讼中都有重要的法律效力。病案与法律关系是法律督促病案更科学化和规范化,同时病案也为法律提供了真实有效的依据,他们是医疗活动中保障病人和医务人员利益的要素,怎样充分利用法律的手段保护医务人员的利益同时也不损害病人的利益是当前病案人员探索和研究的课题。
Medical records not only play an important role in medical treatment, scientific research, teaching, hospital management and medical statistics, but also have important legal effects in civil and criminal cases such as health insurance, disability identification and certain personal injuries and inheritance of inheritance . The medical record and the legal relationship are the laws that urge the medical records to be more scientific and standardized. At the same time, the medical records provide a true and valid basis for the law. They are the elements that protect the interests of patients and medical personnel in medical activities and how to make full use of legal means to protect the medical staff At the same time, the interests of the patient are not damaged at the same time.