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21世纪我国在“人口与健康”方面遇到的最大问题是人口老龄化及老龄化社会的挑战。据专家分析,我国人口老龄化的发展态势是惊人的:2000年全国60岁以上的老人将达到1.3亿,占全国总人口的10.6%,是全世界60岁以上老人的20%强。到下世纪中叶,预计我国60岁以上的老年人将增至4亿。如此庞大的老年人群,其保健水平与生活质量的提高无疑将关系到我国经济的发展,关系到国家安定
In the 21st century, China’s biggest problem in terms of population and health is the challenge of an aging population and an aging society. According to the analysis of experts, the development trend of population aging in China is astonishing: In 2000, the number of elderly people over the age of 60 will reach 130 million, accounting for 10.6% of the country’s total population, and it will be 20% of the world’s elderly over the age of 60. By the middle of the next century, it is expected that the number of elderly people over the age of 60 will increase to 400 million. With such a large group of older people, the improvement of their health care and quality of life will undoubtedly affect the development of our country’s economy and affect the country’s stability.