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随着物质生活水平的不断提高,我国人民的健康水平和平均寿命都有了明显的提高,但不少人并没有因生活富裕而提高健康水平,原因之一是他们“自我制造的危害”损害了健康,缩短了寿命。一是嗜烟酗酒。有关资料显示,我国烟民人数有3.2亿之多,每天就有2000人因吸烟而死亡。嗜烟者比不吸烟者冠心病增加3倍,肺癌增加9倍,平均要少活8.3年。我国男性饮酒率约30%-66%,嗜酒成癖的人心血营病的发病率高达59%,肝硬化的发病率比正常人高7倍,有27%-37%的猝死与酗酒
With the continuous improvement of material living standards, the health and life expectancy of our people have been significantly improved. However, many people do not have health benefits due to their well-being. One of the reasons is that they are “harmed by themselves” "Damaged health and shortened life expectancy. First, addicted to alcoholism. Relevant data show that there are as many as 320 million smokers in our country and 2,000 people die of smoking every day. Smoking compared with non-smoker coronary heart disease increased 3 times, lung cancer increased 9 times, on average, to live less 8. 3 years. The incidence of male alcoholism in China is about 30% -66%, the incidence of cardiovascular disease is as high as 59%, the incidence of cirrhosis is 7 times higher than that of normal people, and there are 27% -37% of sudden death and alcoholism