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在1931年至1945年期间的中美日苏四国关系中,中日关系是四国关系的焦点,主要矛盾是日本军国主义与反法西斯力量之间的矛盾。抗日战争初期,美国和苏联出于各自利益和战略的考虑,曾分别对日采取过绥靖政策或所谓的“中立立场”。但随着日本扩大侵华战争,美日矛盾激化,导致太平洋战争爆发。总的看来,这一时期中美日苏四国关系的历史,是中美苏三国联合反抗日本对外侵略扩张的历史。
In the relations between China, the United States, Japan, the Soviet Union and the Soviet Union during 1931-1945, the Sino-Japanese relations are the focus of the relations between the four nations. The main contradiction is the contradiction between the Japanese militarists and the anti-Fascist forces. In the early days of the Anti-Japanese War, the United States and the Soviet Union each took an appeasement policy or a so-called “neutral stand” against Japan for their respective interests and strategic considerations. However, as Japan expanded the war on aggression against China, the intensification of the conflicts between the United States and Japan led to the outbreak of the Pacific War. In general, the history of the relations between the four countries of China, the United States, Japan and the Soviet Union during this period is a history of the United Three-Kingdoms joint protest against Japan’s aggression and expansion abroad.