兰州市1996~2006年肺癌患者住院费用趋势分析

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[目的]了解兰州市肺癌住院费用的基本情况,分析住院费用的变化趋势。[方法]抽取兰州市1996~2006年间两家省级医院确诊为肺癌的患者的病历资料,获取住院费用信息并分析其构成和变化情况。[结果]11年间,住院人数年均长9.65%,住院天数、例均住院费用年均下降率为6.76%、5.20%,日均费用年均增长2.00%,;单项费用在总费用中占比例较大的依次是药费、治疗费、化验费和检查费,其中药费年均下降速度为8.12%,化验费和检查费年均增长速度分别为2.37%、5.27%。[结论]该次调查肺癌患者例均住院费呈现下降趋势,但是肺癌依然严重影响人民群众健康,应加强肺癌的预防,改变人们的危险行为,控制发病率,同时促进医院医疗及管理水平提高,控制肺癌医疗费用。 [Objective] To understand the basic situation of hospitalization of lung cancer in Lanzhou and analyze the changing trend of hospitalization expenses. [Method] The medical records of patients diagnosed as lung cancer in two provincial hospitals from 1996 to 2006 in Lanzhou were collected, the hospitalization cost information was obtained, and its composition and changes were analyzed. [Results] The annual average length of hospitalization was 9.65% in 11 years. The average number of hospitalization days and average hospitalization expenses was 6.76% and 5.20%, respectively. The average daily expenses increased by 2.00% annually. The individual expenses accounted for the total cost Followed by the larger drug costs, treatment costs, laboratory fees and inspection fees, of which the annual average rate of decline of 8.12% for drugs, laboratory and examination fees average annual growth rates were 2.37%, 5.27%. [Conclusion] The average hospitalization rate of lung cancer in this survey shows a downward trend, but lung cancer still seriously affects people ’s health. It is necessary to strengthen the prevention of lung cancer, change people’ s risk behaviors, control morbidity and improve the level of medical treatment and management in hospitals. Control lung cancer medical expenses.
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