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党的十一届三中全会以来,随着工农业生产的发展,财政收不抵支的县比以前已有明显减少.但从全国情况来看,仍然存在,而且有的省尤为突出.它严重地影响了国家集中建设资金和县级政权职能的实现;它阻碍了经济和科技文卫等事业的发展.因此,这已成为当前急待解决的重要问题之一.本文拟联系四川省的实际情况,对此作一些探讨.1984年,四川省的212个县(含自治县、县级区和县级市)中,收不抵支的县有133个,占总县数的62.7%,收不抵支的差额达6.7亿元.造成这种现象的原因何在,除了“左”的干扰和自然条件差以外,主要有以下几个方面:
Since the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, with the development of industry and agriculture, the counties that have not received any financial support have seen a marked decrease from the previous ones, but they still exist in the national context and are even more prominent in some provinces. This has hindered the realization of the national centralized construction funds and the functions of the county-level power; it has hindered the development of economy and science, technology and culture, etc. Therefore, this has become one of the most important issues to be solved urgently.This article intends to contact Sichuan Province’s actual In 1984, of the 212 counties (including autonomous counties, county-level districts and county-level cities) in Sichuan Province, there were 133 counties that failed to pay off, accounting for 62.7% of the total counties The difference between non-offsetting amounts to 670 million yuan .What is the reason for this phenomenon, apart from the “left” interference and poor natural conditions, mainly in the following areas: