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一 前 言 复州湾旧称五湖嘴,位于辽东半岛复县之西南(图l),距县治(瓦房店)约60公里,东距中长路普兰店车站45公里,均有汽车往返,交通称便。因为该地颇富煤、铝土及粘土诸矿,而且古生代地层发育良好,长久以来即为地质学家所注意。最早到该地者为德国人李希霍芬,此后日本人小林贞一、松下进、青地乙治及远籐隆次等均曾先后至该地做过调查研究工作。我国知名地质学家赵亚曾及王竹泉亦曾分别研究过该区之石炭二叠系地层及煤田地质问题。解放后,鞍山钢铁公司地质处402队曾在该地做过较长时间的勘探及普查工作。
Foreword Fuzhou Bay, formerly known as Wuhuzui, is located in Liaodong Peninsula in the southwest of Fu County (Figure l), away from the county (Wafangdian) about 60 km east of Pulandian Zhongchang Road Station 45 km, both from the car, traffic Say it. Because the area is rich in coal, bauxite and clay minerals, and Paleozoic strata developed well, for a long time that geologists should pay attention. The earliest to the place for the German Reese Hoffen, since the Japanese Kobayashi one, Matsushita Jin, B and other green and Endo have successively to the place where the investigation and research work done. The well-known geologists in China, Zhao Ya-zeng and Wang Zhu-quan, also studied the Permo-Carboniferous strata and coalfield geology in the area respectively. After the liberation, Anshan Iron and Steel Company Geological Department 402 team had done a longer period of exploration and census.