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一、非药物疗法的理由和原则 (一)对轻度、中度高血压病人,其舒张压在90～104mmHg之间,是否都用药物治疗,是值得商榷的,因药物治疗未必有利。尤其近年的研究提示,任何一种降压药都有加重心脏血管疾病的危险,例如利尿剂和β-受体阻滞剂都可以升高血脂。实验证明,对一组原来舒张压为95～105mmHg患者给予安慰治疗,4年后,其中有41％患者舒张压降到95mmHg以下,仅有22％的患者其平均舒张压仍高于100mmHg。因此,所有的高血压病
First, the reasons and principles of non-drug therapy (A) mild to moderate hypertensive patients, the diastolic blood pressure between 90 ~ 104mmHg, are treated with drugs, is debatable, because drug treatment may not be beneficial. In particular, recent studies suggest that any kind of antihypertensive drugs have increased the risk of cardiovascular disease, such as diuretics and β-blockers can increase blood lipids. Experiments show that a group of patients with congenital diastolic pressure was 95 ~ 105mmHg consolation therapy, 4 years later, 41% of patients with diastolic blood pressure dropped to 95mmHg below only 22% of patients with an average diastolic blood pressure is still higher than 100mmHg. Therefore, all of hypertension