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中国改革经常面临这样一个质疑,即它更多地只是一场经济改革,在政治改革方面乏善可陈。这无疑是一种偏见,源于某种预先设定的先验政治图景。特别是在实行民主方面,似乎只要没有进行大范围、高层次的选举,就称不上真正的民主。作为改革开放的总设计师,邓小平其实非常注重政治建设。在总结改革初期的经验时,他认为十一届三中全会提出的国内政策最重大的无非两条,一是政治上发展民主,二是经济上进行改革,同时
China’s reform is often confronted with the question that it is more of an economic reform than any other and that its political reforms are not doing well. This is undoubtedly a prejudice, derived from some sort of a priori political landscape. In the implementation of democracy, in particular, it seems that democracy can not be called as long as there is no large-scale and high-level election. As the chief architect of reform and opening up, Deng Xiaoping paid great attention to political construction. In summing up the experience in the initial stage of reform, he considered that the most significant and unique policy proposed by the Third Plenary Session of the 11th Central Committee of the CPC was political development of democracy, reform of the economy in the meantime, and meanwhile