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北京王文忠问:现在常见报刊上提到信息化社会和第二次信息革命,请问其含意是什么? 答:世界社会的信息化过程以50年代计算机投入商业使用为起点,40多年来社会的信息化过程一直在进行。计算机应用虽然在各产业领域内得到广泛普及,但这一过程仍是工业社会信息化过程,我们称作第一次信息革命。近几年来信息化过程出现了新的变化,如PC机的普及、计算机网络的兴起、多媒体技术的发展、信息高速公路的建设等等。由于计算机技术与多媒体和通讯技术的结合,正从根本上改变着产业结构和社会结构。与信息产业相关的从业人员数量正稳步增长,在发达国家
Beijing Wang Wenzhong Q: Nowadays it is common in the press that the information society and the second information revolution are mentioned. What is its meaning? A: The information society in the world started with the commercial use of computers in the 1950s. For more than 40 years, the social information The process has been going on. Although computer applications are widely used in various industries, this process is still the process of informatization in industrial society. We call this the first information revolution. In recent years, new changes have taken place in the informationization process, such as the popularization of PCs, the rise of computer networks, the development of multimedia technologies and the construction of information superhighways. Due to the combination of computer technology and multimedia and communication technologies, the industrial structure and social structure are fundamentally changed. The number of practitioners involved in the information industry is steadily growing in developed countries