论文部分内容阅读
现代人在公共场合吸烟,最多被视为属不顾他人健康的行为,但在半个世纪前却不是这样,后果要严重得多,有的人甚至受罚或被监禁。第一个因吸烟获罪的人是参加哥伦布远航时的一名水手,名叫赫雷斯。他随同哥伦布到达古巴后,发现那里的土著人喜欢将一种干烟叶点燃吸食,他感到新奇,学着吸,结果成瘾。他回国后因烟瘾难以控制而继续吸,这使他的邻居们惊恐不已,看到他从口或鼻子喷吐烟圈,以为他着了魔,便联名告到了宗教法庭,法庭判他监禁而成为历史上第
The most modern people who smoke in public places are regarded as disregarding the health of others, but this was not the case half a century ago, and the consequences were much worse. Some people were even punished or imprisoned. The first person who was convicted of smoking was a sailor named Jerez when he participated in the voyage of Columbus. When he arrived in Cuba with Columbus, he discovered that the indigenous people there liked to ignite a dry tobacco leaf. He felt new, learned to smoke, and became addicted. After he returned to China, he continued to smoke because smoking was difficult to control. This terrified his neighbors. When he saw him sneezing through the mouth or nose, he thought that he was in a demon, and he was reported to the religious court jointly. The court sentenced him to imprisonment and became Historically