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古埃及的亚历山大图书馆是世界上最大最古老的图书馆,它存在了近800年,其藏书之多,对世界贡献之大,是古代其他图书馆无法比拟的,可惜的是这座举世闻名的古代文化中心于3世纪末被战火吞没.1600年后的今天,埃及有关方面在国际社会的支持下,正在竭力抢救这一古代文明,重现该图书馆的昔日风采.一、古馆公元前332年,马其顿王国亚历山大大帝攻占埃及后,对地中海东南隅尼罗河三角洲西缘的拉库提斯渔村进行了扩建,易名为亚历山大城.由于该城位于亚、欧、非三大洲的交汇处,故很快成为东西方的贸易中心,亚洲的古波斯文化、欧洲的古希腊文化、非洲的古埃及文化及其他古文化的交融
The Library of Alexandria in ancient Egypt is the largest and oldest library in the world. It has existed for nearly 800 years. Its collection of books and contribution to the world is unmatched by other ancient libraries. Unfortunately, this world famous The ancient cultural center was engulfed by the war at the end of the third century.After 1600, the relevant Egyptian authorities are struggling to rescue this ancient civilization and reproduce the old style of the library with the support of the international community. In 332, the kingdom of Macedonia, after Alexander the Great captured Egypt, expanded the fishing village of La Kotis on the western edge of the Mediterranean Sea in the southwestern corner of the Nile Delta and renamed Alexandria.As the city is located at the crossroads of Asia, Europe and Africa, It soon became the trading center of the East and the West, the ancient Persian culture in Asia, the ancient Greek culture in Europe, the ancient Egyptian culture in Africa and other ancient cultures