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迈克尔·波特在《国家竞争优势》中提出“世界上具有国家竞争优势的产业往往有地理集中的特征”。例如:意大利的毛纺织工业集中分布在比拉和普拉托;瑞士的三大制药公司总部扎堆儿在巴塞尔, 丹麦的风车工业集中在海尔宁……中国纺织工业近年来突出的“集群现象”与之有相似之处,虽然由于尚处于“初级阶段”而显得有些水平参差,并且正面临升级的瓶颈,但是,其内部蕴涵的巨大能量不可小觑。
Michael Porter put forward in his “National Competitive Advantage” that “the world’s industries with national competitive advantages tend to be characterized by geographical concentration.” For example: Italy’s wool textile industry concentrated in Pira and Prato; Switzerland’s three major pharmaceutical companies get together in Basel, Denmark, the windmill industry concentrated in Hellin ... ... China’s textile industry in recent years, highlighting the “cluster phenomenon ”There are similarities, although they are still in the“ primary stage ”and appear a bit uneven, and are facing the bottleneck of the upgrade, but its enormous energy inside should not be underestimated.