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在山西民间舞蹈中,存在着一种历史悠久且独具特色的舞蹈形式——“男扮女装”。在《中国民族民间舞蹈集成·山西卷》中记录了要福保(1911年)、郭银元(1911年)等十二位“男扮女装”的老艺人以及他们的表演;另外,还对二十多个“男扮女装”的民间舞蹈进行了较为详细的记录。这些资料一方面体现了“男扮女装”这一形式存在的历史价值,另一方面也为今天“男扮女装”的研究提供了理论依据。“男扮女装”的舞蹈形式其特殊性在于男性表演者饰演女性角色,这种特殊的表演形式与单纯的女性表演势必有很大差异,这些差异既是“男扮女装”这一舞蹈形式的主要特征,也是这种形式出现并不断传
In Shanxi folk dance, there is a long history and unique form of dance - “men play dress ”. In the “Folk Song and Dance of Shanxi in China,” twelve old actors and actresses such as Fu Bao Bao (1911) and Guo Yin Yuan (1911) and their performances were recorded. In addition, A more detailed record of more than twenty “folk dresses” folk dances. These materials on the one hand reflect the historical value of the “male disguise”, on the other hand, it also provides a theoretical basis for the research on today’s “disguised women.” “Male disguise ” dance form of its particularity is that the male performers play the role of female, this special form of performance and purely feminine performance is bound to have great differences, these differences are both The main feature of the form of dance, but also this form appears and continue to pass