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我国农村公共事业的发展比较缓慢。大部分农村地区公路、通讯、清洁水源等基础设施建设严重滞后,教育水平与城镇教育水平发展存在着明显的差距,医疗和公共卫生水平落后,农民有病无处就医,许多传染病有重新抬头的迹象,社会保障覆盖面小,除了个别试点地区以外,绝大部分的农村社会保障基本处于靠土地保障、靠子女保障的状态。究其原因,一方面受农业自身积累缓慢等特点约束,另一方面国家财政虽然不断加大对农村的投
The development of rural public utilities in our country is relatively slow. In most rural areas, infrastructure construction such as roads, communications and clean water sources lags behind seriously. There is a clear gap between the level of education and the development of urban education. Medical and public health standards are outdated. Peasants are ill and have no place to seek medical treatment. Many infectious diseases have resurfaced The social security coverage is small. Except for some pilot areas, the vast majority of rural social security is basically supported by land and by children. The reason, on the one hand by the slow accumulation of agriculture and other characteristics of the constraints, on the other hand although the state finance has been increasing investment in rural areas