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子宫内膜异位症是育龄期妇女的一种常见的妇科疾病,近年来其发病率有上升趋势。经典理论未能完全解释其发病机制。研究发现,子宫内膜异位症患者体内氧化系统与抗氧化系统失衡、氧化标记物增加,抗氧化剂对子宫内膜异位症具有预防和治疗作用,说明子宫内膜异位症与氧化应激有关。本文对子宫内膜异位症与氧化应激的相关研究进行综述,为探讨子宫内膜异位症发病机制及抗氧化治疗的可能性提供参考。
Endometriosis is a common gynecological disease in women of childbearing age, and its incidence has been on the rise in recent years. Classical theory failed to fully explain its pathogenesis. The study found that patients with endometriosis in vivo oxidation system and anti-oxidation system imbalance, increased oxidation of markers, anti-oxidants on the prevention and treatment of endometriosis, indicating that endometriosis and oxidative stress related. This review summarizes the related studies of endometriosis and oxidative stress, and provides a reference for exploring the pathogenesis of endometriosis and the possibility of anti-oxidative therapy.