核能在苏联能源供应中的作用(上)

• 作 者: 厉声斐
• 出 处: 国外核新闻
• 发表日期: 1980年02期
• 关键词: 能源供应 核能 综合体系 能源技术 一次能源 核燃料 总发电量 电力经济 装机容量 能源储量

西德《原子经济》1 979年7期,8/9期连载了一篇文章,题为《核能在苏联能源供应中的作用》,现将第一部分摘译如下:在苏联,“能源技术”或“燃料动力综合体系”这个概念被理解为一次能源(煤、石油、天然气、核燃料、水)和二次能源(电力等)的开采、转换、运输、贮存和消耗的过程及其设备的总称。由此可见,能源技术(燃料动力综合体系)在苏联的国民经济中是一个庞大

West Germany’s “Atomic Economy”, Issue 979, Issue 7, Issue 8/9, serialized an article entitled “The role of nuclear energy in the Soviet Union’s energy supply”. The first part is now translated as follows: In the Soviet Union, “energy technology” The concept of “comprehensive fuel power system” is understood to mean the process of extraction, conversion, transportation, storage, and consumption of primary energy (coal, oil, natural gas, nuclear fuel, water) and secondary energy (electricity, etc.) and the general term of their equipment. . From this it can be seen that the energy technology (fuel power synthesis system) is a huge amount in the Soviet Union’s national economy.