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2011年,我们将迎来辛亥革命100周年。从建立亚洲第一个共和国,到今日的中国,历史遵循着怎样的逻辑?有哪些经验值得总结?哪些教训应当记取?辛亥百年,将提供一个沉思的契机。“一切历史都是当代史。”在过去的教科书上,辛亥革命曾与太平天国、义和团运动被并称为中国近代史上“三次革命高潮”。改革开放以后,人们对它的认识又发生了一些变化,有人甚至认为它是一个不该出现的历史误会。那么,历史真相如何?真相有可能还原吗?我们还可有怎样的新视角、新见解?以往对辛亥革命的研究主要集中于政治、军事方面。日前,财新传媒与美国亚洲协会邀请了多位中国历史学家、经济学家、社会学家,以期立体地了解辛亥百年来的中国经济、政治、社会变迁,特别是辛亥革命与中国经济腾飞的内在关联。归根结底,回首来路是为了瞻望前途。
In 2011, we will celebrate the 100th anniversary of the Revolution of 1911. What logic should history follow from the establishment of the first republic in Asia to today’s China? What experiences should be summed up and what lessons should be remembered? The Centennial Revolution of 1911 will provide a moment of contemplation. “All history is contemporary history.” In the past textbooks, the 1911 Revolution and the Taiping Rebellion and the Boxer Rebellion were also referred to as the “three high tides of revolution” in modern Chinese history. After the reform and opening up, people’s understanding of it has undergone some changes. Some people even think it is a historical misunderstanding that should not occur. So, what is the truth of the history? Is the truth possible to restore? What kind of new perspectives and new ideas can we still have? The previous studies on the Revolution of 1911 mainly focused on the political and military aspects. Recently, Caixin Media and the Asian Association of Asia invited a number of Chinese historians, economists and sociologists to learn more about the economic, political and social changes in China since the centenary of 1911, and in particular the revolution of 1911 and the economic growth of China The inner relationship. In the final analysis, looking back is to look forward to the future.