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1方法学研究从临床科研设计之初到科研实施与质量控制,再到科研成果报告,方法学均发挥了不可忽视的作用。随着全科医生科研范围的逐步扩大,全科医疗临床科研设计、实施及数据分析中遇到了各种困难与障碍,本刊特开设“方法学研究”栏目,在此分享与交流流行病学调查方法、各种模型建立与调查表的制定、各项数据的统计与分析、临床指南的应用、数据库的建立与使用等各个环节的方法学成果。
1 Methodological research From the beginning of clinical research design to the implementation of scientific research and quality control, and then to the scientific research report, methodology have played a non-negligible role. With the gradual expansion of the scope of research by general practitioners, various difficulties and obstacles have been encountered in the design, implementation and data analysis of clinical medical research in general practice. In particular, we published a column entitled “Methodological Studies”, in which sharing and exchange are popular Methods of disease investigation, the establishment of various models and the establishment of questionnaires, the statistics and analysis of various data, the application of clinical guidelines, the establishment and use of databases, and other methodological achievements.