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北宋文人宋白在宋初文坛颇具文学盛名,《宋史·文苑传》列为第一。他撰有文集100卷,还参与多种类书的编修,保存了前代大量文献,为宋代文化的繁荣做出了积极贡献。宋白文集早佚,致使其影响湮没无闻。《全宋诗》辑得其宫词百首,诗30首,残句13则,《全宋文》辑录其文2 3篇,已收罗殆尽,但其诗文仍有遗漏。今从《岁时杂咏》、《老学庵笔记》等书新辑得宋白诗5首,残句8则,诗题1则。其文则辑得存目3则,《李成志文》残篇1则,《仙掌赋》残句1则。从现存有限的诗文观之,宋白学术思想并不精纯,诗风芜杂浮丽,不尚深致,正是宋初政治文化及其文学状态的真实反映。
Northern Song Dynasty scholar Song Bai in the early Song literary quite literary reputation, “History of Song Dynasty Court Yuan” as the first. He wrote a collection of 100 volumes, but also participated in the editing of many kinds of books, saving a large number of previous literature, for the prosperity of the Song Dynasty made a positive contribution to culture. Early collection of the Song Baiwenzhi, resulting in its oblivion unknown. “All Song Poems” won the palace one hundred poems, poems 30, residual sentence 13 then, “full Song” series 23, has been almost exhausted, but there are still missing poems. This song from the “old chant chant”, “Lao xie an annotations” and other new books were Song Bai poem 5, residual sentence 8, poem 1. The article is stored in the series of 3, “Li Cheng Zhiwen” residual articles 1, “Xian Fu Fu” residual 1. From the limited viewpoints of poetry, Song Bai’s academic thoughts are not pure, poetic and incomprehensible, which is the true reflection of political culture and literary state in the early Song Dynasty.