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目的:探讨婴幼儿腹泻病的临床特点及治疗方法。方法:分析90例婴幼儿腹泻病患儿的临床资料,探讨其临床特点,并将其分为观察组和对照组,对照组采用对症治疗,观察组在对照组的基础上采用综合治疗方法,观察临床疗效。结果:所有病例均有大便次数与性状改变,90例患儿中,功能性腹泻占61.1%,轮状病毒腹泻占22.2%,肠炎占10%,半乳糖苷酶缺乏性腹泻占4.4%;不明原因性腹泻占2.2%。观察组总有效率(96.3%)明显高于对照组(75.0%)(P<0.05)。结论:通过对婴幼儿腹泻病临床特点进行分析,然后采取综合治疗可以取得较满意的临床效果。
Objective: To investigate the clinical features and treatment of infantile diarrhea. Methods: The clinical data of 90 infants and children with diarrhea were analyzed and their clinical features were discussed. The patients were divided into observation group and control group. The control group was treated with symptomatic treatment. The observation group was treated with the combination therapy on the basis of the control group. Observe the clinical effect. Results: All cases had changes in stool frequency and traits. Functional diarrhea accounted for 61.1%, rotavirus diarrhea 22.2%, enteritis 10% and galactosidase-deficient diarrhea 4.4% in all 90 cases. Cause of diarrhea accounted for 2.2%. The total effective rate (96.3%) in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group (75.0%) (P <0.05). Conclusion: By analyzing the clinical features of infantile diarrhea and then taking comprehensive treatment, we can obtain more satisfactory clinical results.