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近十年来,文学的地域性研究逐渐成为学界关注的热点问题,将文学视为发生在一定空间场域中的现象,成为一个考察文学问题的新视角。但在地域文学研究中隐伏着一个问题,即如何定义人与地域的关系。本文试图从流寓的角度考察人、文学与地域的关系,以古典文学所表现的人与地域的隔阂感、融合感及地域对流寓文学的接受与认同为例,揭示流寓作为人与地域更真实的关系以及流寓文学对于地域文学史研究的意义,并兼及中国古代地方文化研究中流寓意识的形成。
In recent ten years, the regional studies of literature have gradually become the focus of academic attention. Literature is regarded as a phenomenon that occurs in a certain spatial field and becomes a new perspective for investigating literary issues. However, there is a hidden problem in the study of regional literature, that is, how to define the relationship between people and the region. This paper attempts to examine the relationship between human beings, literature and geographical area from the perspective of flowering. Taking the sense of alienation of human and geographical space, the sense of fusion and the acceptance and recognition of the regional opulent literature as an example, More real relationship and the significance of the alienation literature in the study of the history of regional literature, and the formation of the consciousness of flow in the study of ancient Chinese local culture.