论文部分内容阅读
2008年国际金融危机爆发后,美国产业转移造成的产业空心化问题引起了美国政府和社会各界的高度重视,一股再产业化浪潮在美国迅速兴起。在再产业化政策指导下,美国经济出现了三大发展趋势:一是美国经济开始从虚拟经济向实体经济回归;二是美国离岸制造业从海外向本土的回归;三是继续强化服务业的领先优势。在“实体经济+服务业”的双轮驱动下,美国正在努力重塑其世界经济领导地位。
After the outbreak of the international financial crisis in 2008, the issue of industrial hollowing caused by the industrial transfer in the United States caused great attention from the U.S. government and various sectors of society. A wave of reindustrialization has rapidly risen in the United States. Under the guidance of the policy of re-industrialization, there are three major trends in U.S. economy: one is the return of the U.S. economy from a virtual economy to a real economy; the other is the return of the U.S. offshore manufacturing industry from overseas to the Mainland; the other is to continue to strengthen the service industry Leading edge. Under the dual drive of “real economy + service industry,” the United States is trying to reshape its leading position in the world economy.