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在莫里森的小说之中,飞翔的意象无处不在,飞是黑人的天赋之一。《慈悲》中间歇出现的飞翔意象暗示了远离亲人同胞的黑人女孩佛罗伦斯对本族文化的陌生。黑人文化是建构黑人身份的根基,因而,对民族文化的陌生注定了佛罗伦斯“飞翔”之路的艰辛。痴迷飞翔故事在母亲的跪求之下,8岁的佛罗伦斯作为部分赔偿款出售给雅各布(Jacob),从此离开亲人同胞来到遥远的北方农场。在佛罗伦斯心里,母亲的卖女行为意味着抛弃,所以她听不见临别时母亲对她的诉说。自此,年幼的佛罗伦斯与本族文化逐渐分离。
Among Morrison’s novels, the flying image is everywhere and flying is one of the black talents. The intermittent image of flying in “compassion” suggests that Florence, a black girl far from her compatriots, is unfamiliar to her own culture. Black culture is the foundation of constructing black identity. Therefore, the unfamiliarity of national culture is destined to be a difficult one in Florence. Obsessed with flying story Under the guidance of her mother, 8-year-old Florence was sold as part of the compensation to Jacob, leaving her compatriots to the far north farms. In Florence, the mother sold her, which means she abandoned it, so she could not hear her mother tell her when she was apart. Since then, the young Florence has gradually separated from its own culture.