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《“水仙号”上的黑人》是英国著名作家约瑟夫·康拉德(Josepli Conrad,r857一2924)所有航海小说中最为出色的一部。它以独特的手法描写了一群海员在海上与风浪等恶劣的自然条件搏斗的故事。新来到商船召水仙号”上的黑人詹姆斯·韦特整个航行期间都病在床上,而且总是把船员们最忌讳听到的‘死神”二字挂在嘴边,使船员们在艰苦的海上生活中始终受到强烈的心灵压力。书特真病还是假病.一直是个健。对他的表现,船员们有的都视,有的怜悯,有些人则认为他是“不祥之物”,是灾难的根源,因而在船上造成一片恐慌。作者以“水仙号”作为一个小社会的缩影,从更深刻的意义上描写了船员们在面临自然力量的挑战的同时,还面临着道德力量的挑战。这种挑战就是以韦特为代表的道德上的腐蚀与破坏,船员们在与自然的搏斗中表现出坚忍和友爱,而在韦特濒于死亡时,他们内心深处的恐饰和邓恶又逐渐暴露出来。作者着意探侧了人道和忠贞的观念,以及在人道与忠贞观念遵受危机时所面l]fa的挑战。作品情节不多,但描写细腻,窝意深刻,读后余味不尽。作者自己当年曾推崇这部作品,说它是“文学上的一个里程碑,因为以前没有同它类似的东西。
Blacks on the Narcissus was the most outstanding of all the nautical novels by the famous English writer Josepli Conrad (r857-2294). It uniquely portrays the story of a group of seafarers wrestling at sea with such harsh natural conditions as wind and waves. James Waite, a black man who came on board the New York Mercantile Exchange, was sick in bed for a long time and always kept the words of ’death’, which the crew most obsessed with, At sea, there is always strong psychological stress. The book really sick or fake. Has been a healthy. To his performance, some of the crew considered and pampered, while others considered him an “apologetic” and a root cause of the disaster, causing a panic on board. The author, “Narcissus” as a microcosm of a small society, describes in a more profound sense the crew’s challenges to the natural forces while facing the challenge of moral power. This challenge is the moral erosion and destruction represented by Wert. The crew demonstrated perseverance and fraternity in fighting wars with nature. At the death of Weat, the fear and evil in their hearts Gradually exposed. The author deliberately explored the concepts of humanity and loyalty, as well as the challenges faced by the humanitarian and loyalists in their crisis response. The plot is small, but the description is delicate, deep meaning, after reading aftertaste. The author praised the work in his own time, saying it was "a milestone in literature because there was no similar thing before.