论文部分内容阅读
目的为提高内蒙古自治区急性弛缓性麻痹(AFP)病例监测系统工作质量,继续保持无脊髓灰质炎(脊灰)状态。方法对2005年内蒙古AFP病例监测系统报告的病例进行流行病学分析,对监测系统运转情况进行评价。结果2005年内蒙古自治区AFP病例监测系统共报告病例64例,分布在12个盟(市,)的39个旗(县、区,)中,占全自治区总旗数的38.61%。<15岁儿童非脊髓灰质炎(脊灰)AFP病例报告发病率为1.31/10万,报告后48h内调查率95.40%,合格粪便标本采集率为80.00%,粪便标本7d内及时送检率86.90%,随访表75d及时送达率为83.80%。结论内蒙古自治区AFP病例监测系统各项指标均达到世界卫生组织(WHO)和卫生部的要求,但个别地区监测质量下降,应继续加强培训和主动监测工作。
Objective To improve the working quality of acute flaccid paralysis (AFP) case surveillance system in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and continue polio-free (polio) status. Methods The epidemiological analysis of cases reported by the AFP case surveillance system in Inner Mongolia in 2005 was conducted to evaluate the operation of the surveillance system. Results AFP case surveillance system in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region reported a total of 64 cases in 2005, which distributed in 39 banners (counties, districts) of 12 alliance (cities), accounting for 38.61% of the total number of autonomous regions. The incidence of non-poliomyelitis (AFP) cases in children <15 years old was 1.31 / 100,000. The investigation rate was 95.40% within 48h after the report, the rate of qualified stool specimens was 80.00%, and the rate of prompt stool specimens within 7 days was 86.90 %, Follow-up table 75d timely delivery rate was 83.80%. Conclusion The indicators of AFP surveillance system in Inner Mongolia reach the requirements of World Health Organization (WHO) and Ministry of Health, but the quality of monitoring in some areas is declining. Training and voluntary monitoring should continue to be strengthened.