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本文在调查研究的基础上,全面介绍了云南省20个妇幼卫生项目县的妇幼健康教育状况。指出,妇幼健康教育率低,为26.81%;妇女卫生行为率偏高,儿童卫生行为率偏低;不同对象保健知识的来源和所喜欢的宣传形式不同;普遍存在健康教育资源缺乏,机构不健全,人员缺编,设备、经费不足等情况。文章提出了今后四年健康教育的具体目标,强调对健康教育工作应加强领导,提供资源,实行目标管理,按照“救命知识先宣传、重点知识先宣传、重点人群先宣传、简易知识先宣传”和“不同的对象宣传内容不同、不同的时期宣传重点不同、不同的地区宣传形式不同”的原则,落实好《云南省妇幼健康教育规范》,努力做好边疆少数民族地区的妇幼健康教育工作。
Based on the investigation and study, this paper introduces the status of maternal and child health education in 20 MCH counties in Yunnan province. Pointed out that the rate of maternal and child health education was low at 26.81%; the rate of women’s health behaviors was high and the rate of children’s health behaviors was low; the sources of health knowledge of different subjects were different from the publicity forms they liked; the lack of ubiquitous health education resources and the unsound institutions , Lack of staff, equipment, lack of funds and so on. The paper puts forward the specific goals of health education in the forthcoming four years, emphasizing that leaders in health education should be strengthened, resources should be provided and target management be implemented. According to the principle of “first aid for life, first publicity for key knowledge, first publicity for key people and first publicity for simple knowledge” And “different target publicity content is different at different periods of different propaganda, different regions of different forms of publicity” principle, implement the “Yunnan province maternal and child health education norms” and strive to do a good job in frontier minority areas of maternal and child health education.